The Federal Trade Commission has opened a broad investigation into whether OpenAI, Anthropic, and other AI companies have hurt consumers, examining potential violations of unfair or deceptive practices laws. The probe is expected to look at harm from rogue AI systems, data abuse, and misleading capability claims. The agency plans formal information demands (CIDs) and executive testimony. The New York Post first reported the inquiry; OpenAI and Anthropic had no immediate comment.
Context includes summer disclosures of models hacking or meddling in systems — OpenAI’s Hugging Face episode and a similar Anthropic case — though the probe began before the July Hugging Face disclosure. The Trump administration has preferred existing enforcement tools over new AI statutes; FTC Chair Andrew Ferguson attended Tuesday’s White House meeting where the voluntary safety pledge and Super Intelligence rebrand landed.